高速铁路多节拍组合运行图优化模型与算法

中南大学交通运输工程学院,湖南长沙 410075

交通运输规划与管理; 铁路运输; 高速铁路; 运行图; 路径搜索; 多节拍组合; 交互熵

Optimization model and algorithm for multi-periodic train scheduling on high-speed railway
ZHOU Wenliang, JIANG Min, and XUE Lijuan

School of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, Hunan Province, P.R.China

transportation planning and management; railway transportation; high-speed railway; train timetable; multi-paths search; multi-period; cross entropy

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2019.06674

备注

基于多节拍组合运行方式,以最小化节拍单元列车总旅行时间为目标,以同节拍列车等间隔运行、区间运行时分、车站停站时分,以及安全作业时间间隔为约束,构建多节拍列车运行图优化模型.在设计多节拍列车运行图解编码、编码更新规则以及单节拍列车多路径组合搜索子算法的基础上,设计基于交互熵思想的多节拍列车组合运行图优化算法.算例分析表明,模型与算法能够有效获得满足要求的多节拍组合运行图.

Based on an operation mode for multi-period combination types, we construct an optimization model of scheduling multiple period-types of trains with the aim of minimizing the total travel time under the constraints of equal interval operation for one period-type of trains, safety headway, section running time and station dwell time. Based on the design of the encoding rules, the updated method of solution encodes and the construction of a sub-algorithm of simultaneous searching multi-paths for trains of a period-type, we design a cross-entropy algorithm for optimizing the multi-period train timetable. Numerical examples illustrate that the model and algorithm can effectively obtain a satisfactory timetable for the coordinated operation of multiple period-types train.

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