动荷载下间距对混凝土双丝拉拔性能的影响

1)广州大学土木工程学院,广东广州 510006; 2)深圳市市政设计研究院有限公司,广东深圳 518029

混凝土; 动荷载; 双丝拉拔; 纤维间距; 非均匀性; 数值模拟

Influence of spacing on twin fibers pull-out test of concrete matrix under dynamic load
ZHANG Yafang1, LUO Feihua1, LIU Hao1,2, ZHANG Xinjian1, and CHEN Zhongping1

1)School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, P.R.China2)Shenzhen Municipal Design & Research Institute Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518029, Guangdong Province, P.R.China

concrete; dynamic load; twin fibers pull-out test; fiber spacing; heterogeneity; numerical simulation

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2018.05453

备注

为揭示界面控制下纤维增强混凝土动态破坏的基本规律,研究了动力作用下双丝间距改变对拉拔试样破坏模式及其力学性能的影响.以RFPA2D—Dynamics为分析工具,基于线性有限元和弹性统计损伤理论,引入Weibull统计分布,考虑混凝土材料力学性质的非均匀性,建立了双丝拉拔混凝土动态数值模型.从细观力学角度出发,模拟了试样从微裂纹萌生、扩展直至裂纹贯通的全过程,获得了试样的界面剪应力分布曲线、荷载-位移曲线、峰值荷载-双丝间距-相对韧度曲线图等,深入探讨了动力荷载下双丝拉拔混凝土的破坏模式、界面力学行为及增强、增韧机理. 结果表明:双丝间距影响试样的破坏模式,峰值荷载及相对韧度随双丝间距的增加呈现先升后降的趋势.

In order to study the laws of dynamic failure of fiber reinforced concrete under interface control, we investigate the influence of fiber spacing on failure pattern and mechanical properties of twin fibers pull-out specimens under dynamic loading. Based on the linear finite element method and the elastic statistical damage theory of RFPA2D—Dynamics numerical analysis software, a dynamic numerical model of twin fibers pull-out test of is established by introducing Weibull distribution to consider the material heterogeneity of concrete. We simulate the whole process from micro-cracks initiation, propagation to crack penetration from the viewpoint of mesomechanics. We obtain the interfacial shear stress distribution curves, load-displacement curves and peak load-twin fiber spacing-relative toughness curves and other curves to investigate the failure modes, interfacial mechanical performance, strengthening and toughening mechanism of twin fibers pull-out of concrete matrix under dynamic loading. Results show that fiber spacing has great effect on failure pattern of specimens. Furthermore, both peak load and relative toughness show a tendency of increasing first and then decreasing along with increase of the twin fiber spacing.

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