颗粒堆积模型在混凝土中的应用

深圳大学土木工程学院,广东省滨海土木工程耐久性重点实验室,广东深圳 518060

混凝土; 颗粒堆积模型; 堆积密实度; 颗粒体系; 松动效应; 附壁效应; 空隙率; 配合比

Application of particle packing model in concrete
Long Wujian, Zhou Bo, Liang Peijian, and Sun Roujia

Long Wujian, Zhou Bo, Liang Peijian, and Sun RoujiaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Durability for Marine Civil Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China

concrete; particle packing model; packing density; particle system; loosening effect; wall effect; void ratio; mix proportions

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2017.01063

备注

评述颗粒堆积模型的基本理论、发展及其最新应用. 对比分析多种颗粒堆积模型间的差异,指出颗粒堆积模型的主要优点、局限性及其在复合颗粒体系材料领域中的应用范围. 分析表明,利用颗粒堆积模型优化计算混凝土的堆积密实度,可以降低复合颗粒体系间的空隙体积,使颗粒系统达到最紧密堆积状态,减少混凝土中胶凝材料的用量,实现低胶凝材料用量绿色混凝土优化设计.

The main advantages and limitations of particle packing models, as well as their applications in the field of composite particle systems are pointed out by comparing and analyzing the differences among various particle packing models. The analysis show that, in order to reduce the void volume and achieve the most compact accumulation state of the composite particle system, the particle packing model can be used to calculate the packing density, thus the volume of cementitious materials in the concrete can be reduced and the optimal design of low binder green concrete can be realized.

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