[1]蔡业钊,刘东煊,刘建,等.基于实地监测的新型粒状海绵介质土的性能研究[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):45-53.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01045]
　CAI Yezhao,LIU Dongxuan,LIU Jian,et al.Performance of innovative granular sponge city growing media based on field monitoring[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):45-53.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01045]
点击复制

基于实地监测的新型粒状海绵介质土的性能研究()
分享到：

《深圳大学学报理工版》[ISSN:1000-2618/CN:44-1401/N]

卷:
第38卷
期数:
2021年第1期
页码:
45-53
栏目:
专题：海绵城市
出版日期:
2021-01-12

文章信息/Info

Title:
Performance of innovative granular sponge city growing media based on field monitoring
文章编号:
202101006
作者:
蔡业钊1; 刘东煊1; 刘建2; 佘年1; 2; 龚小强2
1）珠海深圳清华大学研究院创新中心智慧海绵城市建设规划研究所，广东珠海519080
2）深圳大学建设工程生态技术研究所，广东深圳 518060
Author(s):
CAI Yezhao1;  LIU Dongxuan1;  LIU Jian2;  SHE Nian1;  2;  and GONG Xiaoqiang2
1) Institute of Smart Sponge City Construction and Planning, Tsinghua Innovation Center in Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519080, Guangdong Province, P.R.China
2) Ecological Technology Institute of Construction Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China
关键词:
海绵城市; 生态城市; 低影响开发; 径流; 渗透率; 生物滞留设施; 高位花坛; 介质土
Keywords:
sponge city;  sustainable city;  low impact development;  runoff;  infiltration rate;  bioretention cell;  bioretention parterre;  growing media
分类号:
TV512
DOI:
10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01045
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
海绵城市设施种植层的介质土对径流调控、污染物去除和植物生长有重要影响. 在实际降雨情形下，对新型粒状海绵城市介质土进行径流控制与污染物去除效果进行实地监测分析. 结果表明：新型粒状海绵城市介质土的平均渗透率最低为500 mm/h，且污染物去除效果良好，固体悬浮物去除率均达80%以上，主要出水水质指标（总磷、总氮、氨氮和化学需氧量）符合地表水环境质量Ⅲ类水标准. 常绿灌木、落叶灌木和宿根地被等中国华南地区本土植物在新型介质土中均生长良好.新型粒状海绵城市介质土的经济成本核算需因地制宜，总体成本是传统介质土的1/3～3/4．与传统海绵介质土相比，新型粒状海绵城市介质土成本低廉，具有更好的渗透性和污染物去除效果，且后期运行维护便利，可广泛应用于没有重金属污染的地区，有望在一定程度上取代传统海绵城市介质土．
Abstract:
The growing media in the planting layer of sponge city facilities has an important influence on stormwater runoff control, pollutant removal and plant growth. This study consists of field tests that include the continuous monitoring to evaluate the performance of runoff control and pollutant removal of the innovative granular sponge city growing media during wet season. The results show that the lowest average permeability of innovative granular sponge city growing mediais 500 mm·h-1, and the pollutant removal effect is good, the removal rate of solid suspended solids is more than 80%, and the main effluent quality indexes (total nitrogen, TN; total phosphorus, TP; ammonia, NH3-N; chemical oxygen demand, COD) sampled from the outflow of the testing bioretention cells show that the water quality of discharged runoff meets the Class-Ⅲ indices of the Environmental quality standards for surface water (GB 3838—2002). Combination of local landscape plants such as evergreen shrubs, deciduous shrubs, perennial ground cover and other native plants in South China all grow well during the field tests. The overall life-cycle cost of this new type of growing media also needs to be further verified by different projects in different climate regions, generally it is 1/3-3/4 of that of traditional media. In summary, compared with the traditional sponge city media, the innovative granular sponge city growing media has better permeability and pollutantremoval effect, low cost, and convenient operationand maintenancein the later stage.It can be widely applied in areas without heavy metal pollution, and is expected to replace the traditional media to a certain extent.

参考文献/References:

［1］ LIU Jia, SAMPLE D J, CAMERON B, et al. Review and research needs of bioretention used for the treatment of urban stormwater［J］. Journal ofWater,2014,6(4):1069-1099.
［2］ O’NEILL S W，DAVIS A P，STRUCK S, et al. Analysis of bioretention media specifications and relationships to overall performance［C］// World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009. Kansas City, USA:［s. n.］, 2009:840-848.
［3］ RUNOFF V, BMPS T. Stormwater management manual for western washington: volume Ⅲ:hydrologic analysis and flow control design/BMPs［R］. Washington State Department of Ecology. 2005.
［4］ Herrera Environmental Consultant Inc. Final report: 185th avenue NE bioretention stormwater treatment system performance monitoring［R］. Washington, USA:［s.n.］, 2012.
［5］ LOGSDON S D, SAUER P A.Nutrient leaching when compost is part of plant growth media［J］.Compost Science & Utilization,Taylor & Francis,2016,24(4):238-245.
［6］ BARRETT M E, LIMOUZIN M, LAWLER D F. Effect of media and plant selection on biofiltration performance［J］. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 139:462-470.

［7］ WRA Environmental Consultants. Biotreatment soil media and specification: current research on trees and water quality treatment［R］. San Francisco, USA:［s.n.］, 2016.
［8］ LIU Jiayu, DAVIS A P. Phosphorus speciation and treatment using enhanced Phosphorus removal bioretention［J］. Environmental Science & Technology, 2014,48(1):607-614.
［9］ IPPOLITO J A, BARBARICK K A, ELLIOTT H. Drinking water treatment residuals: a review of recent uses［J］. Journal of Environmental Quality,2011,40(1):1-12.
［10］ IPPOLITO J A.Aluminum-based water treatment residual use in a constructed wetland for capturing urban runoff Phosphorus: column study［J］.Water, Air, & Soil Pollution,2015,226(10):334.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈飞勇.利用自然力量建设“海绵城市”专题研究序言[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2020,37(4):331.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04331]
　CHEN Feiyong.Preface to the special research on building the sponge city by natural power[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2020,37(1):331.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04331]
[2]刘建,龚小强,任心欣,等.深圳市海绵城市的建设与创新[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2020,37(4):334.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04334]
　LIU Jian,GONG Xiaoqiang,REN Xinxin,et al.Sponge city construction and innovation in Shenzhen[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2020,37(1):334.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04334]
[3]刘安,李玉清,郭奇聪,等.深圳典型道路原位模拟雨水生物毒性评价分析[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2020,37(4):355.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04355]
　LIU An,LI Yuqing,GUO Qicong,et al.Biotoxicity assessment of in-situ simulated stormwater runoff on typical urban roads in Shenzhen[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2020,37(1):355.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2020.04355]
[4]彭世瑾,胡爱兵,史敬华,等.基于深圳典型片区海绵城市监测评估的思考[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):1.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01001]
　PENG Shijin,HU Aibing,SHI Jinghua,et al.Reflection on the sponge city monitoring and evaluation in Shenzhen[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):1.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01001]
[5]刘建,刘派,王晓雷,等.深圳地铁长圳车辆段海绵城市设施设计与施工[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):20.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01020]
　LIU Jian,LIU Pai,WANG Xiaolei,et al.Design and construction of sponge city facilities in Changzhen depot of Shenzhen metro[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):20.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01020]
[6]杨亚红,杨兴峰,闫俊江,等.基于Kriging插值的校园内涝模拟与模型优选[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):27.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01027]
　YANG Yahong,YANG Xingfeng,YAN Junjiang,et al.Campus waterlogging simulation and model preference based on Kriging interpolation[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):27.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01027]
[7]李笑玥,秦华鹏,王凡,等.生物滞留池微生物种群的硝化反硝化功能研究——以深圳市为例[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):36.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01036]
　LI Xiaoyue,QIN Huapeng,WANG Fan,et al.Nitrification and denitrification functions of microbial population in bioretention cells: a case study of Shenzhen[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):36.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01036]
[8]冉杨涛,吕伟娅,袁校柠.水资源综合利用专项规划评估体系构建及应用[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(4):358.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.04358]
　RAN Yangtao,LV Weiya,and YUAN Xiaoning.Establishment and application of special plan evaluation system for comprehensive utilization of water resources[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):358.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.04358]
[9]吴亚男,孔露霆,任心欣,等.海绵城市排水分区绩效达标规划实施路径探索——以深圳市国家试点区域某排水分区为例[J].深圳大学学报理工版,2021,38(1):10.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01010]
　WU Yanan,KONG Luting,REN Xinxin,et al.Exploration on a planning and implementation method of reaching the sponge city performance standard at catchment level: taking a catchment in national pilot area of Shenzhen as an example[J].Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering,2021,38(1):10.[doi:10.3724/SP.J.1249.2021.01010]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
Received：2020-09-02；Accepted：2020-12-01
Foundation：National Key R & D Program of China（2018YFB2100901）
Corresponding author：Professor LIU Jian. E-mail: liujian@szu.edu.cn
Citation：CAI Yezhao，LIU Dongxuan，LIU Jian, et al. Performance of innovative granular sponge city growing media based on field monitoring［J］. Journal of Shenzhen University Science and Engineering, 2021, 38(1): 45-53.（in Chinese）
基金项目：国家重点研发计划资助项目（2018YFB2100901）
作者简介：蔡业钊(1987—)，珠海深圳清华大学研究院高级工程师．研究方向：海绵城市、水环境治理和水资源工程．E-mail：caiyezhao@126.com
通讯作者：刘建(1965—)，深圳大学教授．研究方向：海绵城市、固体废弃物资源化、水环境治理．E-mail：liujian@szu.edu.cn
引文：蔡业钊，刘东煊，刘建，等．基于实地监测的新型粒状海绵介质土的性能研究［J］. 深圳大学学报理工版，2021，38(1)：45-53.
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-01-26