双层石墨烯NO2气敏特性

1)深圳大学物理与能源学院,广东深圳 518060; 2)深圳大学光电工程学院,深圳市激光工程重点实验室,广东深圳 518060; 3)深圳大学电子科学与技术学院,广东深圳 518060

电化学分析; 物理无机化学; 石墨烯; 气体传感; 二氧化氮; 光谱分析; 化学气相沉积法; 气敏响应测试

Gas sensitive properties of bilayer graphene for NO2
GAO Zhihui1, FANG Ruiyang2, LI Hui2, HE Wei3, LI Ling2, and LIN Weihao3

1)College of Physics and Energy, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China2)College of Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Laser Engineering, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China3)College of Electronic Science and Technology of Shenzhen Uninversity, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China

electrochemical analysis; physical and inorganic chemistry; graphene; gas sensing; nitrogen dioxide; spectral analysis; chemical vapor deposition; gas sensitivity test

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2018.03273

备注

使用化学气相沉积法生长石墨烯,制备单层和双层石墨烯气敏传感样品,采用拉曼光谱和光学显微镜对所制样品进行表征,通过气敏响应测试,比较单层和双层石墨烯对NO2的气敏特性.结果表明,双层石墨烯相对单层石墨烯在低NO2气体体积分数下解吸附时间缩短,响应度提升.在NO2气体体积分数为10-6量级时,双层石墨烯比单层石墨烯的响应时间提高近10倍,解吸附时间缩短近4倍,且探测下限达到 50×10-9.

Monolayer graphene and bilayer graphene are grown by chemical vapor deposition method and their gas sensing samples are prepared. The samples are characterized by Raman spectroscopy and optical microscopy. The gas-sensing responses of monolayer and bilayer graphene sensors for NO2 gas are tested. The results show that compared with monolayer graphene sensor, the gas desorption time of bilayer graphene sensor is shorter and the responsiveness is higher in low concentrations of NO2 gas volume fraction. The bilayer graphene response time increases nearly ten times and its desorption time shortens nearly four times at the order of 10-6 gas volume fraction. The detection lower limit of bilayer graphene sensor also reaches 50×10-9.

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