电极电压对条纹相机成像性能的影响

1)深圳大学信息工程学院,广东深圳518060; 2)深圳大学光电子器件与系统教育部/广东省重点实验室,广东深圳518060

电子物理学; 电子光学器件; 条纹相机; 超快光学; 变像管; 激光

Influence of electrode voltage on imaging performance of streak camera
ZONG Fangke1,2, ZHANG Jingjin1, LEI Baoguo2, GU Li1, GUO Baoping1,2, and YANG Qinlao2

ZONG Fangke1,2, ZHANG Jingjin1, LEI Baoguo2, GU Li1, GUO Baoping1,2, and YANG Qinlao21)College of Information Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China2)Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China

electron physics; electron optical devices; streak camera; ultra-fast optics; image tube; laser

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2018.01029

备注

新装配的条纹相机在设计电压下往往不能实现最佳成像,如何实现多个电极电压的协调配合是快速实现条纹相机最优成像的关键.通过理论分析并利用数值模拟方法对条纹相机成像性能与电极电压的关系进行深入研究.研究发现,电极电压的分配对于变像管条纹相机成像性能至关重要,第1阳极对像面位置影响较小,第1聚焦极和第2聚焦极对像面影响显著,且第1聚焦极和第2聚焦极电压的调节对像面位置的影响方向相反.搭建实验平台对条纹相机进行测试,结果与理论分析一致.通过聚焦电极电压和阳极电压的联动调节能实现条纹相机像面位置的调节和分辨性能的优化,这对快速实现条纹相机最佳性能的优化具有重要应用价值.

The newly assembled streak camera can not achieve the optimal imaging at the designed voltage. How to achieve the coordination of multiple electrode voltages is the key to achieve the optimal imaging performance of the streak camera. The relationship between the imaging performance of the streak camera and the electrode voltage is deeply studied based on theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. It is found that the distribution of electrode voltages plays an important role in the imaging performance of the streak camera. The first anode has little effect on the position of the image plane, while the first focusing electrode and the second focusing electrode have significant influence on the image plane, and the adjustment of their voltages has the opposite effect in direction on the image position. The experimental platform was built for testing the streak camera, and the test results are consistent with that of the theoretical analysis. The adjustment of the image plane position and the optimization of the resolution performance can be achieved by the linkage adjustment of the focusing electrode voltage and the anode voltage, which is of great application value for optimizing rapidly the performance for the streak camera.

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