靶向敲除ck2α基因及其功能分析

1)深圳大学基础医学院,广东深圳 518060; 2)武汉大学基础医学院,湖北武汉 430072

基因编辑; CRISPR-Cas9技术; 基因敲除; 蛋白激酶CK2; 细胞增殖; 结肠癌; 细胞衰老

Target knockout of ck2α gene and its functional analysis
AO Ying1, ZHANG Jie1, LI Feng2, and JIN Meiling1

AO Ying1, ZHANG Jie1, LI Feng2, and JIN Meiling11)School of Basic Medical Science, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong Province, P.R.China2)Health Science Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, P.R.China

gene editing; CRISPR-Cas9; gene knockout; protein kinase CK2; cell proliferation; colorectal cancer; cellular senescence

DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1249.2018.01001

备注

运用CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术,在人结肠癌细胞株HCT116中敲除蛋白激酶基因ck2α, 利用敲除细胞系研究CK2参与结肠癌调控的分子机制.通过构建PX459-g CK2α载体成功转染HCT116细胞,筛选出基因完全敲除的细胞系,考察其是否参与癌细胞增殖和迁移能力.结果显示,利用CRISPR-Cas9基因编辑技术可成功获得ck2α完全敲除的HCT116细胞系, ck2α敲除后细胞的增殖率和迁移能力显著降低,细胞的衰老进程加快.

Protein kinase CK2α was knocked out in human colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 by using CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technique to investigate CK2α's function. PX459-g CK2α vector was successfully transfected into HCT116 cells, and screened gene knockout cell line to further analysis whether it was involved in the proliferation and migration of cancer cells. The results show that HCT116 cell line with ck2α knockout is successfully obtained by CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technique. ck2α knockout can significantly reduce the cell proliferation rate and migration ability, and accelerate the process of cellular senescence.

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